Overbank Flooding
Can damage downstream property and drainage structures
Development can dramatically increase these peak discharges
Overbank flooding can be beneficial
Most storm drains and open channels designed to convey at least the 10 year storm
Typical practice is to maintain 2 and 10 year storm peak discharges to pre-developed or existing condition levels
Notes:
Overbank flooding occurs when flow events exceed the bankfull capacity of the channel and therefore must spill over into the floodplain. This can cause downstream property damage where structures have encroached the flood plain, but it can also be a beneficial event to the flora and fauna ecosystems in the �near bank� zone.